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Feelin' Groovy: Microsoft Goes with Groove to Create Collaborative Content
   
    14 March 2005
SUMMARY:
 
 
Ray Ozzie nursed the Lotus Notes collaborative software in the 1990's from its infancy to widespread use and its acquisition by IBM. Now Microsoft has purchased Groove Networks, Ozzie's second shot at content collaboration with a more peer-to-peer model of content publishing and sharing. Premium publishers have oftentimes ignored file sharing networks as legitimate marketing venues for their wares, but with the Groove acquisition publishers have been put on notice that user-controlled collaborative tools are a key and increasingly crucial environment in which to establish their value. When the users control who and what gets shared across organizations, publishers had best understand the value proposition of Groove rather quickly.

There's a lot more than we can do with our PCs than we could at the dawn of the personal computing era. But at its core the PC's original value proposition as a standalone publishing tool rests largely intact. The Microsoft Office suite at its heart is still about creating documents in Word and Excel that get squished into PowerPoint presentations now and again and shoved around from user to user in Outlook email. With PCs the concept of "us" as a publishing metaphor is largely ignored or machinated into server platforms that limit the usefulness of the PC itself. In the meantime a legion of publishing and content tools grew up via multi-user computing platforms and networks that focused on the importance of collaboration and combined resources in creating content value. The PC's Office-bound future as a fundamental authoring platform for standalone businesses content in an era demanding sophisticated knowledge management and content sharing is not looking so bright as a result.

Not to be left on the sidelines Microsoft has made a bold move by acquiring Groove Networks,  a Beverly, Massachusetts-based company of 200 that has been honing its sophisticated content collaboration tools for more than seven years, resulting in a piece of affordable software that anyone can download and install to share content with others. In essence Groove is desktop software that facilitates file sharing networks allowing users to save files to their desktop via normal Windows tools and have them appear automatically in updated form on the desktops of a controlled group of peers. Project management tools, text messaging and forms-driven application development for content sharing add the ability for users to create whole work environments with sophisticated permissioning capabilities. If all of this sounds a lot like Lotus Notes, it should - Groove's founder Ray Ozzie was the father of that 1990's pioneering effort at collaborative content creation and distribution. Ozzie will don a CTO cap at Microsoft as a part of the deal, buying them instant credibility on the "vision thing" that had been lacking in many analysts' eyes.

All great for technology analysts to ponder, but what about the content-conscious amongst us? The move is significant in that it signals an accelerating trend away from the familiar Office authoring tools just as some publishers were hoping to use its Research Task Pane and XML-based Office tools  to hook into the workflow of its institutional clients. Neither Office or the Research Task Pane are going to disappear any time soon, but the trend to watch is the increasing availability of content sharing networks used to assemble flexible and oftentimes intra-organizational networks of professionals needing content from one another to get a job done. the Office containers still matter, but it's the collaborative space that will drive much institutional content in the years ahead. Here are a few key point for providers of premium content to consider as professionals opt in to high-octane file sharing networks that may span organizations:

  • Professionally-oriented publishers cannot ignore file sharing any more. Wonder why we're keeping an eye on those file sharing networks that the kids use to spin out tunes to one another? Wonder no more: file sharing has been an increasing reality on the institutional scene via Groove and other leading collaboration tools. In the best of circumstances premium content providers try to weave their own tools to capture the collaborative needs of their clients, but with the highly fluid world of file sharing content needs come and go oftentimes before traditional purchasing and subscription schemes can be considered relevant marketing tools The experiences of premium content providers on public file sharing networks offer a number of interesting models - and warnings - for premium content providers to consider as they take institutional file sharing networks such as Groove more seriously. The good news is that product like Groove offer a management framework for content that's likely to be friendly to the interests of professional publishers if they delve into it aggressively.
  • Professionally-oriented publishers may want to rethink their indifference towards redistribution and rights management capabilities. Content's always flowed easily from one organization to another via emails and other electronic media, but the management of rights to electronically redistributed premium content continues to lag. With tools such as Groove making it far easier for premium content to move from one organization to another unconsciously, rights management schemes that work for the sponsoring institutions may not be the ones that have the licensing interests of publishers in mind. Being able to accept individuals in professional file sharing networks as distribution partners to assist publishers in the licensing and re-licensing of content may create new opportunities for these users to "do the right thing" and assist publishers in gaining both revenues and new client bases.
  • Professionally-oriented publishers have an opportunity to act as team members. A tool like Groove with Microsoft backing creates a great opportunity for premium content to be recognized widely as a local resource both by individuals and teams in new ways that depend as much on the needs of that group as they do on the provider of premium content. Each Web page, XML object or other presentation of premium content making itself available in a collaborative space has the opportunity to be an ambassador of the publisher to that very specific community's publishing needs that can be promoted by team members who understand a publisher's value. By creating "hooks" in their content that assume collaborative use and that respond to use by a given group of people, premium publishers can in effect become surrogate team members helping to solve specific aspects of their information needs. 

As powerful tools such Groove make it easier than ever for users to create their own tightly-knit publishing networks it becomes all the more important for premium publishers to consider how their value proposition can become enhanced via the use of its content by specific groups of professional users. Think of Microsoft's purchase of Groove as a wake-up call to publishers everywhere to recognize that their content has a life of its own in collaborative groups - and that it's a great thing that it does if they know how to exploit it effectively.

- John Blossom

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