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Link to John Blossom: Team Member Profile    
$100 Million Locomotive: GE's Calhoun Couples Up with VNU to Haul B2B Media's Future
   
    28 August 2006
SUMMARY:
 
 
VNU's new ownership has moved to put in an aggressive management team focused on transforming the Dutch publishing giant into a high-efficiency engine of profits. At the head one now finds David Calhoun, spirited away from General Electric's Industrial division. A locomotive man at the head of this train is probably not a bad idea given the strength and vision that's required to lift leading B2B media companies into higher levels of performance. With Michael Marchesano and Robert Krakoff pulling their portion of the freight VNU has assembled a powerful team that will have a lot to prove and much to transform in the months ahead.

If necessity is indeed the mother of invention one wonders at  the necessity that required VNU, a USD 4 billion publishing company, to lure away David Calhoun, head of a USD 47 billion division of global giant General Electric in a package that doubles his effective compensation. It's a lopsided bet made all the more interesting by Calhoun's background. While at least one financial analyst acknowledges that Calhoun has knowledge of media from GE's NBC Universal division his active portfolio was GE Infrastructure, purveyors of industrial products and services for aviation, energy, oil and gas, transportation and water. How does a locomotive man take on a global B2B media and services empire?

The answer seems to come in part from his personal references. A Wall Street Journal article notes that former GE Chairman and Chief Executive Jack Welch called Calhoun a "great people selector, motivator and decisive." It would appear that if you're going to get a locomotive man, getting one who knows how to get people on the right tracks and chugging along is a good thing. And that's exactly what VNU requires at this juncture. Stalled by months of wrangling over strategic direction and ownership VNU's new private equity investors are looking for someone who can take a fresh look at their holdings and fashion them into a sensible and productive business unit.

In an important sense Calhoun's experience at GE Infrastructure come in rather handy: just as locomotives may have relatively little to do with aircraft engines or water solutions on the surface, VNU's three key divisions - business information, marketing information and media measurement and information - are disparate units needing to be forged into a more synergistic whole.  Calhoun's analytic abilities may be able to detect the markets, applications and customer types that can be aligned to make to most of VNU's assets, just as GE Industrial tries to align its capabilities with its markets. With a portfolio of powerful but transitioning media properties this type of rethinking may be necessary to take VNU's holdings to a new level of performance.

In a sense the users have taken control of VNU through Calhoun's new assignment, saying through this seasoned executive, "So what have you done for me lately?" Editorial and research staffs may worry, and perhaps rightly so, but it's a question that more trade media organizations are being asked by their audiences directly and indirectly as B2B media faces a broad array of new competitive challenges. The combination of Calhoun at the top for corporate design and metrics, Michael Marchesano in charge of VNU's "Fast Forward" program and Robert Krakoff heading VNU Business Media promises to offer VNU a powerful team of executives to answer that question, "Lots." 

If we had some thoughts of our own to throw Mr. Calhoun's team about what to do next with VNU in business media, they would probably include the following few tidbits:

  • Develop a sense of editorial urgency. While VNU titles and services offer a great deal individually to their audiences, the sum of the organization is not unlike many other B2B media properties: balancing middling returns on the backs of properties in need of fundamental transformation and realignment. There are signs of advances towards melding with new patterns of information consumption by executives such as weblogs, RSS feeds and aggressive placement in search engine results, but  technology is not the same as attitude. In both print and online VNU's B2B publications need to swing for the fences and look at new ways to develop and aggregate content from more sources than ever before in ways that are not just chronicling the news with good design but drawing topical communities into the VNU framework to help the trade itself to BE the news.
     
  • Develop more sophisticated integration of data services. VNU's focus on audience and market metrics provides a wide array of data services for media companies and goods producers and also is the historical foundation of Billboard's strengths. But how far do these services go to make that content usable for its business and consumer media audiences? As powerful as VNU's outlets are the multiples that VNU's private shareholders may seek for their investments require a strong base of content integration into the markets that they're serving. Getting VNU content to be ubiquitous is as much about getting data into applications that drive its audiences' lives as much as it is about compelling editorial content. In this sense VNU's ill-fated shot at acquiring IMS Health may have been a stretch too far beyond its traditional customer base but the level of services integration being developed by IMS could have served as an important example for other VNU units. Expect the new VNU team to scrutinize such workflow and lifestyle synergies as one part of its revenue acceleration efforts.
     
  • Don't be afraid to start from scratch where necessary. When you have a strong portfolio of brands such as VNU's the focus turns inevitably to making the most of what's in it already. But in reinventing VNU there may come a point where it pays to come up with one or more new or radically transformed properties that serve as the emblem of where VNU needs to go. Hopefully these efforts don't become balkanized "new media" efforts but instead show the way towards integrating advertising, print, events and online capabilities with higher margins and deeper audience loyalty. It's hard to do this when you have so many established brands but in an era in which the strength of a brand is what it does for audiences today as much as how it's resonated in the past the value of established publishing brands needs to be weighed against their ability to accelerate to their full potential in a fast-moving marketplace.

As the new VNU team couples up with its locomotive man it promises to be a time in which new leadership in many B2B media companies needs strong direction to do better and to do it soon. Will the industrial strength of Calhoun show the way to improved margins and radically improved property performance? We'll see what happens down the line soon enough.

- John Blossom

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